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英语阅读理解推理判断题型的提问方式及解题技巧 【提问方式】 From paragraph…we can infer that ________. What can be inferred from the passage? We can infer from the passage that…… What can we learn from……? We can conclude from the passage that________. The last sentence of the …paragraph most probably implies that ________. The author implies that __________. This passage would most likely be found in __________. The author’s attitude toward …… is __________. 【解题方法】推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。 【注意点】 （1）那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。（2）推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知；作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。 （3）不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法；不要脱离原文主观臆断. 【例】Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure,” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar’s original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.” The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ______. A. works full-time in a diabetes charity B. employs 22 people for his website C. helps diabetics in his own way D. tries to find a cure for diabetes One day,Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years.Jack said in surprise, "I'm only seven, so it means Grandpa has been… er … A really long time!" His parents said, "Yes. That's why we are going to have a surprising party for him. " Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa. When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others'. He carried it around with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?" "Sure!" Jack said excitedly. As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, "Now your full-time job is my grandpa!" Well, how much do I get paid?" his grandpa asked, smiling. "As many hugs as you want!" With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. " Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the world! " said Grandpa. 9. Who was going to retire? A. Jack's grandma. B. Jack's grandpa. C. Jack's mother. D. Jack's father. 10. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa? A. To build a new position for him. B. To draw a picture for him. C. To sing a song for him. D. To buy a gift for him. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa. B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa. C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people. D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents. 12. Why were there tears in Grandpa's eyes? A. Because he would lose his position. B. Because he was not cared for. C. Because he was moved by Jack's gift D. Because he was unhappy. 
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社会生活
